The global real estate market has seen major shifts in recent years, but one sector has remained notably strong — luxury property. From New York to Dubai, from London to Singapore, high-end real estate has been in high demand. But as interest rates climb and the economy faces uncertainty, many are asking: Is the luxury property market still booming, or is it finally cooling off?
During the COVID-19 pandemic, the luxury housing market experienced an unexpected surge. Ultra-wealthy buyers looked for larger homes with more space, privacy, and access to nature. Many relocated from dense cities to quieter areas or bought second homes in vacation spots.
According to Knight Frank’s Wealth Report, 2021 and 2022 marked record highs for luxury property sales. Prime residential markets in cities like Miami, Dubai, and Sydney saw price jumps of up to 20% in a single year.
Low interest rates and high stock market returns added to this growth. Wealthy individuals had more cash on hand and were eager to invest in real assets.
But with 2024 behind us and 2025 underway, market experts are divided. Some say the boom is far from over. Others point to signs that a slowdown has begun.
Central banks worldwide raised interest rates in 2023 and 2024 to fight inflation. These higher borrowing costs have started to affect the real estate sector — even at the high end.
Although most luxury buyers pay in cash, higher interest rates can still influence behavior. Wealthy investors may decide to hold onto their cash, wait for better deals, or invest in safer options like bonds or gold.
“The mood has definitely shifted,” says Julia Mason, a senior property analyst at Global Realty Advisors. “Luxury buyers are more cautious in 2025. They’re not disappearing — but they’re thinking twice before signing a deal.”
Let’s look at some of the world’s top luxury real estate markets to see what’s happening on the ground:
Dubai continues to defy the global trend. The city’s luxury property market grew by over 15% in the past year, thanks to zero income tax, political stability, and investor-friendly policies.
“We’re seeing strong demand from Russian, Chinese, and European buyers,” says Ahmed Al-Khatib, CEO of Dubai Elite Homes. “New luxury projects are selling out in days.”
London’s prime market has slowed compared to the post-pandemic rush, but it hasn’t crashed. Political uncertainties such as Brexit and tax changes had some impact, yet international buyers — particularly from the Middle East and Asia — are still active.
“Prices in central London are stabilizing,” says real estate consultant Claire Monroe. “But buyers are looking for value, not just flash.”
The New York luxury market has seen a slowdown in transactions, especially in the ultra-high-end segment ($10 million and above). Rising property taxes and fewer foreign buyers have had an effect. Still, well-located, high-quality properties are holding their value.
“There’s more inventory, more negotiation, and less urgency,” says Sam Bernstein, a Manhattan real estate broker. “But luxury is never truly out of fashion in New York.”
Luxury home buyers are changing — and so are their priorities.
Today’s high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs) are more focused on:
“Buyers are willing to pay a premium for homes that match their lifestyle values,” says global luxury realtor Karima Hsu. “They’re not just buying square footage — they’re buying a complete experience.”
So, should you invest in luxury real estate now?
Experts say it depends on your goals. While the days of rapid price increases may be behind us, the long-term outlook remains strong. Wealth creation is growing, especially in Asia and the Middle East, and luxury real estate is seen as a safe, tangible asset.
“We expect moderate growth in luxury prices in 2025,” says a recent report by Savills Global. “Not the 20% jumps of 2021, but a steady climb of 2–5% in most markets.”
For investors, this may actually be good news. Fewer bidding wars and more negotiation power mean it’s easier to find value — especially in emerging markets or secondary cities.
The luxury property market is not collapsing. It’s evolving.
The breakneck pace of recent years is giving way to a more stable, selective market. Cash-rich buyers are still active, but they’re focused on quality, location, and long-term value.
In short: The luxury market isn’t cold — it’s just getting smarter.
Whether you’re buying a penthouse in Paris, a villa in Bali, or an estate in the Hamptons, now may be the time to look carefully, think long-term, and buy wisely.
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