The United Arab Emirates [UAE] has embarked on an ambitious and comprehensive Artificial Intelligence (AI) strategy, meticulously designed to cement its position as a global leader in the field by 2031. This visionary initiative goes beyond mere adoption; it focuses on deep integration of AI across all sectors, fostering an advanced ecosystem for research, development, and ethical deployment, ultimately aiming to redefine national economies and enhance human well-being.
The Foundation: National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence 2031
Launched in 2017 with the appointment of the world’s first Minister of State for Artificial Intelligence, Omar bin Sultan Al Olama, the UAE’s commitment to AI has been both pioneering and relentless. This initial step has evolved into the overarching “National Strategy for Artificial Intelligence 2031,” a blueprint for leveraging AI to transform governance, accelerate economic diversification, and improve quality of life. The strategy is intrinsically linked to broader national visions such as “We the UAE 2031” and “UAE Centennial 2071,” which collectively aim to double the nation’s GDP from AED 1.49 trillion to AED 3 trillion and position Emirati cities among the top 10 globally for quality of life.
The strategic pillars underpinning the UAE’s AI ambition include:
Enhancing Government Performance: Implementing AI to improve efficiency, reduce operational costs, and streamline service delivery in public sectors, aiming for proactive and seamless digital government services.
Building a Data-Driven Ecosystem: Establishing robust data infrastructure to support AI applications, recognizing that high-quality, accessible data is the fuel for effective AI. This includes developing the largest AI campus outside the US, dubbed the “Silicon Dunes,” which is set to host a 5-gigawatt (GW) AI campus in Abu Dhabi.
Attracting and Retaining Talent: Developing comprehensive programs to nurture local AI talent and attract global expertise, ensuring a future-ready workforce.
Investing in AI Research and Development (R&D): Allocating substantial resources to advance AI technologies and applications, fostering cutting-edge research and innovation.
Fostering AI Startups: Creating a conducive environment for the growth of AI-focused startups, including incubators, accelerators, and supportive regulatory frameworks.
Establishing AI Governance Frameworks: Developing clear policies and regulations to ensure the ethical, responsible, and secure deployment of AI.
Promoting AI in Priority Sectors: Integrating AI strategically in key industries such as healthcare, transportation, education, energy, and public safety.
Enhancing Global Positioning: Solidifying the UAE’s reputation as a hub for AI innovation, collaboration, and thought leadership on the international stage.
The strategy anticipates AI contributing approximately AED 335 billion to the UAE’s economy by 2031, accounting for a significant portion of the non-oil GDP.
Strategic Investments and Infrastructure Development
The UAE’s commitment to AI leadership is backed by substantial investments in cutting-edge infrastructure and strategic partnerships:
“Silicon Dunes” AI Campus: A cornerstone of the UAE’s AI ambition, this multi-billion dollar project in Abu Dhabi, announced in May 2025, is set to become the largest AI campus outside the United States. Its first phase, a 1 GW data center, has already broken ground, aiming for a 5 GW capacity. This megaproject will offer computational capabilities rivaling any global AI hub, supported by a sustainable power mix. It also includes a dedicated science park for AI research.
Partnerships with Global Tech Giants: The UAE is actively forging alliances with leading international technology firms. A strategic collaboration with US tech giants like Nvidia, OpenAI, Oracle, and Cisco is central to developing this robust ecosystem. Nvidia is set to supply thousands of its advanced Blackwell GB300 chips to power the Abu Dhabi AI campus. OpenAI plans to establish a major research facility in Abu Dhabi for multilingual and regionally adapted AI systems. Oracle is providing cloud infrastructure services, and Cisco is enhancing network security. Microsoft also invested $1.5 billion in G42, an Emirati AI firm, further cementing the UAE’s role as a technological hub.
Sovereign AI Capabilities: The UAE is not just a consumer of AI but also an active developer. Entities like G42 and the Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence (MBZUAI) are at the forefront of indigenous AI development. The Technology Innovation Institute’s Falcon LLM program demonstrates the UAE’s dedication to open-source AI collaboration. The AI and Advanced Technology Council (AIATC), established in January 2024, further strengthens Abu Dhabi’s position as an investment and research hub.
Import of AI Chips: The UAE will begin importing 500,000 Nvidia H100 chips annually starting in 2025, a volume that alone places the UAE among the top AI processing centers globally, ensuring both hardware capacity and strategic autonomy in shaping AI innovation.
AI in Action: Transforming Key Sectors
The theoretical frameworks of the AI strategy are being translated into tangible applications across numerous vital sectors:
Government Services: AI is revolutionizing public services by digitizing processes, reducing manual intervention, and offering 24/7 smart solutions. Examples include:
Salama Smart Platform: Simplifies residency procedures, offers electronic payments and renewals, and provides instant, AI-driven responses to visa and residency inquiries.
Customer Sentiment Analysis System: Monitors and analyzes feedback from social media to gauge customer satisfaction, enabling real-time interaction and immediate solutions for continuous service improvement.
Dubai Customs Initiatives: “Al Munasiq,” a smart interactive application leveraging AI to identify Harmonized System Codes from images of goods, and “Seamless Inspection,” allowing commercial shipments to be inspected at customer facilities.
Regulatory Intelligence Office: Launched in May 2025, this office will deploy AI systems to analyze government data, track the societal and economic impacts of legal and regulatory measures, and generate recommendations for legislative updates, aiming to speed up the legislative process by 70%.
AI-Native Government Vision: Presight, a UAE global big data analytics company powered by AI, is actively empowering the UAE’s vision of becoming the world’s first AI-native government, deploying advanced AI technologies for operational efficiency and data-driven policymaking.
Healthcare: AI-driven diagnostic tools, personalized treatment plans, and predictive analytics are enhancing patient outcomes and optimizing healthcare delivery. The Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) is actively shaping an ethical AI framework for healthcare.
Education: AI is reshaping learning and teaching through adaptive learning platforms, intelligent tutoring systems, and personalized educational content. AI curricula are being incorporated into schools and universities to prepare the next generation of innovators.
Transportation and Smart Cities: AI plays a crucial role in autonomous vehicles, intelligent traffic management, smart grids, and optimizing urban planning. AI-powered monitoring systems are contributing to smart city infrastructure.
Energy: Predictive maintenance, smart grids, and optimized energy distribution systems are leveraging AI to enhance energy efficiency and promote renewable energy integration.
Space Exploration: The Mohammed Bin Rashid Space Centre (MBRSC) is using the MBRSC Analytics Platform, an advanced smart solution, to transform satellite data into actionable insights for monitoring climate change, urban expansion, and development projects.
Public Safety and Security: AI-powered solutions like the ‘Shaheen’ drone for advanced aerial firefighting in high-rise buildings (showcased by Dubai Civil Defense) exemplify AI’s role in enhancing safety. AI also plays a critical role in cybersecurity and threat detection.
Talent Development and Ethical Governance
Recognizing that human capital and trust are paramount, the UAE’s AI strategy places a strong emphasis on:
Talent Cultivation: Initiatives like the “1 Million AI Talents in the UAE” program, launched in partnership with Microsoft, aim to equip government employees and the wider workforce with future-ready AI skills by 2027. This includes various training tracks from “AI for Everyone” to “AI for Leaders.” Dubai AI Week 2025, held in April, featured extensive AI skilling sessions for teachers, students, and professionals, showcasing the national momentum towards building a digitally fluent society.
Ethical AI Framework: The UAE is leading by example in building a future driven by responsible and ethical technology. It has established frameworks that ensure innovation aligns with national values, public well-being, and data privacy. The Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) Data Protection Law includes specific regulations (Regulation 10, 2023) addressing personal data processing by autonomous systems like AI. The Ministry of Health and Prevention (MOHAP) is actively developing an ethical AI framework specifically for healthcare.
Global Collaborations and Future Outlook
The UAE’s AI strategy is inherently global. It fosters international partnerships and collaborations to accelerate innovation and knowledge exchange. Joint initiatives with the US, France, and other nations, particularly in AI research, data centers, and advanced technology deployment, underscore this global outlook. The UAE’s geographic positioning and global connectivity are positioning it as a digital bridge between the West and the Global South, enabling fairer access to AI capabilities.
Looking ahead to 2025 and 2026, the UAE is set to intensify its AI journey:
Accelerated Infrastructure Development: The “Silicon Dunes” campus and other data center projects will continue rapid development, establishing the UAE as a global compute hub.
Deeper Sectoral Integration: AI applications will become more deeply embedded in government services, critical infrastructure, and private sector operations, driving further efficiency and innovation.
Continued Talent Growth: National programs for AI talent development will expand, ensuring a steady supply of skilled professionals to meet the demands of the AI economy.
Leadership in Governance: The UAE will likely continue to champion responsible AI governance, contributing to global dialogues and developing practical ethical frameworks.
In essence, the UAE’s AI strategy is a bold declaration of intent to shape the future of artificial intelligence. By combining visionary leadership, strategic investments, a focus on talent, and a commitment to ethical innovation, the UAE is not just adapting to the AI revolution; it is actively leading it, establishing itself as a formidable force in the global technological landscape.